•paradoxical

paradoxical发音

英：[ˌpærə'dɒksɪkl]　　美：[ˌpærə'dɒksɪkl]

英：　　美：

paradoxical中文意思翻译

adj.似是而非的 矛盾的 诡论的

paradoxical词形变化

形容词: paradoxical | 副词: paradoxically | 名词: paradoxicalness |

paradoxical常见例句

1 、The marvelous paradox was that the ideas themselves were not obscure.───令人惊异的似非而是的说法是主意他们自己不是微暗的。

2 、Man is really something of a paradox.───人是一个非常复杂的矛盾体。

3 、Paradoxical stripping of clothes as cold impairs thermoregulation center of brain.───乱脱衣服（因为大脑的体温调节系统被寒冷削弱）。

4 、Credit Paradox has long made concentration risk a potential burden on commercial banks.───信贷悖论一直以来使商业银行不得不承受信贷资产集中的风险。

5 、Both seek to improve system performance, through paradoxical using directly opposite approaches.───两类（思路）都试图通过似非而是、看似矛盾的两种不同的努力方向来增进系统的效率。

6 、One should not think slightingly of the paradoxical.───人们不应该轻视自相矛盾的东西。

7 、Several main paradoxical factors in the process of N and P removal were introduced.───介绍了脱氮除**过程中互相矛盾的几个主要因素;

8 、"More haste,less speed"is a paradox.───“欲速则不达”是一种似非而是的论调。

9 、If you paradox her, you'll destroy everyone.─── 如果你把她给悖论化 会害死所有的人

10 、Confronted with paradoxical request on the job.───工作中面临相互矛盾的要求。

11 、The progress paradox: How life gets better while people feel worse.───发展的悖论:生活更好,感觉更糟。书评作者就是原书作者本人。

12 、The change from extreme rationality to extreme irrationality, appearing to be paradoxical, is logically unavoidable.───从极端的理性走向极端的非理性，看似悖谬，实则有着逻辑的必然性。

13 、The disturbing paradox of social change is that improvement brings the need for more improvement in constantly accelerating demands.───似非而是的社会变更中，令人不安的因素是：改进带来的是对更多的改进的需要，这种需要不断地呈加速趋势。

14 、Cocoa and lipid profile: a fat paradox?───可可和脂质介绍：脂肪悖论？

15 、The science of happiness offers two explanations for the paradox.───快乐学为这一矛盾提供了两个解释。

16 、At first sight, this is all terribly paradoxical.───乍一看，这似乎完全违反了常理。

17 、So it seems paradoxical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation.───因此，在创造和革新的背景下来谈论习惯，似乎显得有点矛盾。

18 、they've created a paradox in my programming.─── 这在我的程序中制造了驳论

19 、For this reason such paradoxical mechanisms are appealing candidate for use in a variety of signal processing context.───因此,随机共振被认为是信号处理领域潜在的可以利用的工具。

20 、For blogs pose the paradox of the internet in its starkest terms.───因为博客网站造成了互联网上最彻底的自相矛盾现象。

21 、Sam had a very paradoxical personality; he was very shy, but often outgoing, too.───山姆的个性是矛盾的，很害羞，但又有些外向。

22 、Ehrlich too was fascinated by the rubbery chameleon-on-the-mirror paradox.───埃尔利希也执迷于这咬嚼不烂的“镜子上的变色龙”的孰是孰非。

23 、J.Simpson and Crackhead Jesus Reveal Paradox of U.S.───当前位置：首页 > 财经资讯 > 美股 > 美国股市 > O.

24 、OK here's an interesting situation. You can play the hard stuff but not the easy stuff? That's quite a paradox.───好的,这是一个很有趣的现象,你可以弹难的却弹不了容易的?这确实让人觉得奇怪。

25 、For life is a paradox, it enjoins us to cling to its many gifts even while it ordains their eventual relinquishment.───因为人生就是一对矛盾：它既让我们抓住人生的多种赐予，同时它又要我们到头来把这些赐予放弃。

26 、Greek logician,possibly author ofthe liar paradox.───希腊逻辑学家,一说是檄谴者悖论的作者.

27 、You're both the same person, that's a paradox.─── 你们是同一个人 这是悖论

28 、A curious paradox will reveal itself during 2010 in France.───2010年的法国将有一个奇特的矛盾现象。

29 、The idea of an indoor retail paradise dedicated to the outdoor life sounds paradoxical.───室内零售业的兴盛归因于户外生活，这听起来有点矛盾。

30 、He is a paradoxical aesthete as well as a paradoxical moralist.───他是一个矛盾的唯美主义者,同时他更是一个矛盾的道德家。

31 、Their content is often paradoxical.───它们的内容经常是荒谬的。

32 、On the market of monopsony-oligopoly structure, "Bertrand Paradox" may lead the price to the costs, too.───在垄断-寡头竞争的市场结构下，“伯川德悖论”可能使装备价格低至成本水平，甚至其下；

33 、For life is paradox: it enjoins us to cling to its many gifts even while it ordains their eventual relinquishment.───因为人生就是一对矛盾，它促使我们牢牢抓住人生的很多赐予，但同时又注定了我们对这些给予最终的放弃。

34 、A notion in economics known as the paradox of value is closely tied to consumers'surplus.───在经济学中，价值的反论这一概念是与消费者盈余密切有关的。

35 、For many people the need for human translation seems paradoxical in this age of computers.───对于许多人来说,在当今计算机时代还需要有人来作翻译似乎不合情理。

36 、The post-modernism revolt against The Promise has its paradox too.───对《无极》的后现代反叛同样存在悖论。

37 、Philosophic thought, the exhilarating experience of paradox and discovery, is the first step toward a civilized faith.───哲学思考，这一矛盾和发现所带来的令人振奋的经历是迈向文明信念的第一步。

38 、The paradox inherent in this situation is easy to state.───在这种情形中固有的自相矛盾之处显而易见。

39 、Your answer to the question is a paradox.───你对这个问题的回答矛 盾百出.

40 、The problem with paradoxes, in about 30 seconds I'll be a girl who remembers a show that never existed, which makes me a living, breathing paradox.─── 悖论的问题 30秒后我会成为一个 记得不存在的节目的女孩 这让我成为一个活生生的悖论

41 、The C-value paradox: no correlation between apparent structural complexity and genome size.───值矛盾：结构上的复杂度与基因组大小没有明显的关系。

42 、The paradox of earth is that it cradles life and then entombs life.───大地的奥妙在于它既生长万物, 亦埋葬万物。

43 、In paradoxical simplicity, Kobe is both overrated and underrated.───事与愿违的是科比即被高估又被低估！

44 、Researches clarified some paradoxical problems, and put forward the developmental trend of teaching theory in new situation.───对一些似是而非的理论问题进行了澄清，并提出在新形势下教学论的发展趋向。

45 、Paradox plowed into paradox, stillness mixed with stillness, sound with sound.───万寂交而万籁和，若真若假，若是若非。

46 、The answer to the question is full of paradox.───对这个问题的回答矛盾百出。

47 、In so far as it thinks it solves the paradox, it reinstates it intact.───只要飞跃自认解决了这个悖论，它便恢复了无缺的原貌。

48 、He could not bear this continual paradox in which he and the other officers lived.───他们这些当官的天天都在无法自圆其说的处境中过日子,他实在受不了。

49 、It is a paradox that such a rich country should have so many poor people living in it.───如此富足的国家竟有如此多的穷人，这是个矛盾的现实。

50 、The paradox of objectification and differentiation is the historical mystery.───对象化与异化的二律背反是历史之谜。

51 、Even if time travel isn't strictly paradoxical, it is certainly weird.───不过，就算严格说来时光旅行不再矛盾好了，它肯定是很怪异的。

52 、Most studies have shown that paradoxical embolism is the principal mechanism for stroke in patients with ASA.───大量的研究结果表明,反常性栓塞是房间隔瘤病人发生脑卒中的主要机制。

53 、But a different, paradoxical, strategy might be better: a stimulative tightening.───但另有一种看似矛盾的货币政策手段或许更为有效，那就是刺激性紧缩政策。

54 、But this is where the paradox appears.───但这正是矛盾之所在。

55 、A contradiction between principles or conclusions that seem equally necessary and reasonable; a paradox.───二律背反看上去同样必要及合理的原理或结论之间的矛盾；充满矛盾的人或事

56 、When it comes to human affairs,everything is paradoxical.───人间事务尤其如此，似非而是。

57 、The expectation towards time and space and elapsing of time itself form a paradoxical state of the characters in Gefei's novelettes .───对时空(存在)的期待和时间本身的易逝构成格非**中人物生存的一种悖论式境遇。

58 、Every historical insight, therefore, intrinsically has a paradoxical nature.───因此,每一种历史见解本质上都有一种矛盾特性。

59 、The paradox is the more we grow, the more poverty we create.─── 这样就出现了一个悖论 越发展 带来越多贫困

60 、Elucidation of that paradox is not ours to know.─── 这矛盾的解读非吾等所能掌握

61 、The explanation for this paradox may be that people become less satisfied over time with a given level of income.───对于这种自相矛盾的现象也许可作如下解释，随着时间的推移，人们对一定的收入会越来越不满。

62 、As an actor, there's a bit of you that's decided you want to be looked at and watched, but there's a paradoxical bit that wants to run away.───作为演员,我也会渴望人们的关注和欣赏;但矛盾的是,有时我却又想远远的离开这一切。

63 、It is paradoxical that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author.───令人难以理解的是，我们对这位英国最伟大的作家的生平所致甚少。

64 、However, that is paradoxical in its own aspect.───其实它的存在也相当矛盾。

65 、In Boise, families like the Capps and Muirsillustrate the paradox.───在博伊西市，像凯普和墨尔这样的家庭正反映了节俭的悖论效果。

66 、The Chinese modernity outspreads between two paradoxical dimensionalities:tradition and world mainstream culture.───中国的现代性的展开在中国传统与世界主流文化两个充满矛盾的维度中。

67 、Well, we can't do that because we'd paradox.─── 不行 我们已经在悖论里了

68 、The gorilla is something of a paradox in the African scene. One thinks one knows him very well.───在美国的某些地方人们对猩猩的了解总是自相矛盾的,他们总觉得对它了解得很透彻。

69 、You can't paradox them if they're already dead.─── 如果他们已经死了 你没法让悖论产生

70 、It"s a paradox, Isolation exists only in isolation.Once shared, it evaporates.───孤独只存在于孤独中，一旦与人分享，它就消失得无影无踪了。

71 、A little noticed but central character of such vivisystems is that this paradoxical essence is contagious.───少有人注意到活系统的这种似是而非的中心特质是具传染性的。

72 、Logrolling can provide a solution to the so-called Paradox of voting.───“互投赞成票”可以给所谓的“投票悖论”提供一个解答。

73 、When the superior money has disappeared, the situation becomes very paradoxical.───当较优越的货币消失时，情况便变得有点似是而非了。

74 、"More haste, less speed" is a paradox.───"欲速则不达"是似非而是的隽语。

75 、The gorilla is something of a paradox in the African scene.───在非洲大舞台上大猩猩有点象似是而非的隽语。

76 、Adapting visual Delphi language and Paradox database, structure ceramic database management system is developed.───应用可现视化的Delphi语言和Paradox数据库,开发了结构陶瓷数据库管理系统。

77 、From the start, Mr Aso's strategy was to capitalise on this paradox.───从一开始，麻生的战术就是利用这一矛盾。

78 、There's nothing paradoxical about that: the mobilisation of resources was immense.───大量资源的动用是个无可争论的事实。

79 、A trade is a bet on a price change, but there is a paradox.───交易是关于价格变化的赌注，但这里有一个悖论。

80 、Only minds corrupted by generations of misleading propaganda can regard this conclusion as paradoxical.───只有历经一代又一代谬论的影响，被长期误导，才会觉得上述结论似是而非。

81 、This may seem a paradoxical claim to make at a time when mankind is so much preoccupied with weapons of destruction.───在人类如此全力贯注于毁灭性武器的时代，这看来可能是一种自相矛盾的主张。

82 、From the perspective of pragmatics, the problem is not a paradox unsolvable.───从语用学的角度看,直译和意译的矛盾是可以解决的;

83 、"I always lie" is a paradox because if it is true it must be false.───“我永远在撒谎”是一个悖论，因为如果这是真的，那这必然又是假的。

84 、Heinlein story featuring twins paradox.───主题： Re: YASID: Robert A.

85 、Believe me, you don't want to be around for a paradox.─── 相信我 你不会想让悖论发生的

86 、This brings us to a seeming paradox.───对我们来说,这似乎是矛盾。

87 、He was renowned as a great character and a great leader but was a paradoxical man.───他作为一个伟大的人物和伟大的领导者而享有盛名,但也是一个很怪的人。

88 、No, the the chest is moving paradoxically.─── 不对 他的胸廓在做反常运动

89 、Berlin confronted a theoretical paradox between Monism and Pluralism.───伯林提出了自由主义一元与多元化的价值悖论。

90 、Paradox and irony are characteristics of her style.───她善於运用似非而是的隽语和反语。

paradoxical、inconsistent和contradictory在表示矛盾的意思时有什么区别？

先说结论，后面分析可以看看。

paradoxical 看似矛盾，对立，但是可能都是事实。

contradictory 对立的关系，不是A真就是B真。

inconsistent主要强调不能保持一致。那么它的主体就是一个。矛盾是种内部的。

我们来看看英英释义，

paradoxical [ ,pærə'dɔksikəl ]

adj. seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true

看似矛盾，对立，但是可能都是事实。

例句：Some sedatives produce the paradoxical effect of making the person more anxious.

一些镇静剂产生出使人更紧张这样自相矛盾的结果

contradictory [ ,kɔntrə'diktəri ]

n. two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time

adj.

of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true and both cannot be false

注意有相同的描述“that both cannot be true and both cannot be false”

两者不能同时为真也不能同时为假。

If two or more facts, ideas, or statements are contradictory, they state or imply that opposite things are true。

如果一些事实，状态是contradictory，他们表面或者暗示对立是真的。

例句："`perfect' and `imperfect' are contradictory terms"。

inconsistent

adj. 不一致的；前后矛盾的

主要强调不能保持一致。那么它的主体就是一个。矛盾是种内部的。

例句：

This legislation is inconsistent with what they call Free Trade.

这项法规与他们所称的自由贸易是相矛盾的。

内容来自有道词典。

回答别人的问题，积累自己的智慧。

谁有同义单词的单词表

A

1. absorb=take in=assimilate=incorporate（incorporate sth into sth）吸收 incorporate=embrace=include 包括（反义：exclude, rule out, remove, preclude） 2. appealing=attractive=compelling=inviting=tempting=popular 吸引的 (appeal为名词时=popularity； beckon= attract 吸引)

3. absorbed=engrossed=fully engaged in 全神贯注=be not absent

4. abundant =abound with=a number of=do not lack=myriad of 大量的 5. accommodate=provide with=endow with 给予

6. accommodate to = adapt to=be accustomed to= 适应( gear 表示使适合) 7. accumulate=collect= build up= amass= gather 累积（增加）=increase (augment= increase 扩大)

8. adherent=advocate=supporter 支持者，拥护者

9. adjacent (to)=nearby=neighboring=adjoining 相邻的 10. advent=arrival=coming=introduction of sth 到来，引入 11. affair = event= occasion =matter=episode事情，事件

12. akin to=similar to=alike= analogous 相类似的（等于动词resemble） 13. allocate=distribute =designate 分配，指定钱或人如何使用 14. almost=nearly=virtually 几乎（程度之深） 15. aloft=overhead=above (在…上面)

16. alter=change=transform=fluctuate= be unstable 变化，不稳定（convert 使转变）be stable=do not change

17. anticipate= expect 期望，预料

18. antiseptic= sterilized=clean 无菌的，干净的

19. antithesis=oppose=disagree with= disapprove of 反对，不同意 20.

apparent=obvious=evident明显A is made evident by B= B show A

(in evidence=evident: It was early, and few pedestrians were in evidence on the city streets)

21. appreciable= noticeable=striking =conspicuous 显而易见的 22. approach= come closer to 靠近

23. approach= means= method=manner=avenue 方法, 方式 24. article=item=object 物品

25. assertion=strong statement 断言

26. as a rule=usually=generally 通常，一般来说 27. assorted=various 各种各样的

28.

assist=benefit=help= aid=favor 对什么有好处或帮助( benefit 有时

=boon=favor, boon=something useful that brings great benefits and make your life easier)

29. attribute=characteristic=feature=trait=property=hallmark 特点，特征( 请注意：character表个性，人物； be characterized by…具有…的特点) 30.

attribute to= ascribe to =accredit to=due to= owe to 归因于…

ely 长期地，根深蒂固地 6. claim=maintain=hold=argue that 认为，声称 7. classify=catalog=categorize 分类 8. coalesce=fuse=unite=come together 合并 9. collide with=run into=hit 碰撞 10. concise= shortened=simplified 精简化 11. compelling= persuasive=convincing 有说服力的 12. compelling= urgently requiring attention= pressing 急迫的（emergent） 13. compensate for =offset（counteract）=countervail补偿，抵消 14. compliment= praise=extol 赞美 15. component=constituent=element=ingredient 成分，要素 16. comprehensive=covering broadly= inclusive 包罗广泛的 17. control= refrain=regulate=govern 控制, 抑制，调节 18．consequence=result=outcome 结果

19. considerable= large in extent or degree= substantial 可观的，重要的 20. consist of=be made up of=comprised of= be composed of 由..组成 21. contrive=create=plan=invent 谋划，设计( invention=contrivance) 22. controversy=disagreement=argument 争议

23．corroborative=confirmative 确实的，确证的（make more certain） 24. critically=crucially=significantly 重要地（强调程度大）(critical还表示危急的

=difficult to deal with, 如 the situation is most critical= the situation is worst) 25．crude =original= raw=natural=unprocessed 天然的 （crude oil） 26. conceal = hide = disguise = camouflage 隐藏，掩盖 27. conventional= customary=traditional 习俗上或传统上的 28．concentration=level 浓度，含量

29．conviction=belief (conviction还有定罪的意思=sentence)

D

1. decimate=destroy 毁掉大部分(有时destroy=consume=ruin= devastate) 2. delegate= assign=appoint=commission 委派 3. delicate=dainty=elaborate(精美的)

4. delicate= fragile 脆弱的,如：delicate ecosystem balance

5. demanding=laborious=exacting=burdensome 费力的（需要更多力气，精力，责任等）

6. demonstrate=illustrate=show 表明，证实 7. dependable=reliable 可靠的 8. depict=describe=draw 描绘

9. desert=abandon=give up=discard=forsake=stop doing sth 放弃，抛弃 10. determining= deciding=conclusive 决定性的

11. devoted=dedicated 全身心的（具有奉献精神，或有强烈兴趣做某事） 12. devoid of ( devoid为形容词)= lack of= without= scant of 缺乏的 13. dictate= rule=reign=govern=decide 命令，规定（能控制或统治）

14. diminish = reduce=decrease=dwindle=taper (become smaller and smaller) 15. discern=tell the difference=discriminate=distinguish 区分

16. discharge= unload= emit=release=issue释放（有时=vent发泄）

17. disintegrate= rot=decay=spoil=decompose=degrade 降解（使整体变成部分）注意：disintegrate有时也=break/fall/tear apart=crumble碎掉

18. disperse=scatter=spread=disseminate=distribute=diffuse 分散( 使一个东西不同地方都有, 也就是：to separate and go in different directions) 19. dissuade= discourage 劝阻，鼓励不做什么事 20. diversity=variety=many and different 种类多 21. documented=recorded 被记录的

22. domestic=home 家里的（domestic还表示国内的= not be foreign） 23. draft=sketch=drawing=outline 起草，画（draft还有招募的意思） 24. draw=attract=appeal to=engage 吸引

25. duplicate=copy 复制品 xerox 表示静电复印件(a copy of a written document or image that is made with a Xerox machine)

26.

dweller=resident=inhabitant=settler 居住者，定居者

－－－－－－－－－－ E:

1. earned=acquired=obtained=won=gained 获得的

2. elaborate= very detailed and complicated 复杂详尽的

3.

eliminate=remove=eradicate=leave out=rule out= omit 消除, 删除（有时removed=extracted, extracted 表示被提取出来的; completely remove也可以=annihilate消灭）

4. embed=implant=insert 植入，**入

5.

emerge=arise=appear 出现（emergence=appearance=emerging out ）这些动词

含义接近advent=introduction这两个名词 6. encompass=include=incorporate=involve 包含

7. encourage=motivate= give incentive to sb 鼓励，激励

8. endangered=be in danger=threatened 受到威胁，处在危险中的 9. endeavor=attempt= enterprise=strive 努力尝试着去做

10. engage in=participate in=be involved in/with 参加(be involved in/with ,本意表示“涉及到，和什么有关联”)

11. enlarge=broaden 或 =inflate 变宽变大 (有时enlarge=magnify放大) 12. enlist=obtain=engage=hire 征募，雇佣 13. erroneous=wrong=incorrect 错误的

14. escalate=grow=expand 逐步增长或严重

15. estimate=rate=evaluate 评估 ratings 表示评定等级和收视率

16. evident=apparent=obvious=clear=explicit=pronounced明显的，明白的 17. examine= check=inspect closely=scrutinize=probe 探查

18. exceedingly=extremely =deeply 非常地 （To an advanced or unusual degree） 19. exclusive= sole=unique 独一无二的

20. exert=give 施加; exert=employ=wield=utilize=exploit=exercise 运用 21. exhausted=tired; exhausted=use up entirely 疲倦的

22. expedience=advantage 便利 （expedient= advisable 有用的，权宜之计的） 23. extant =remaining=remnant=relic extant 表示现存的 ，（后面3个单词可表示遗迹，遗留）

24. extent=degree=magnitude=scale 范围，程度

25. extraordinary=exceptional 非凡的（exceptional 还表异常的，比如exceptional child/education: 残疾儿童/特殊教育）

26. ephemeral= short-lived= transient 生命短暂的 27.

evoke= arouse= create 唤起，引起

－－－－－－－－－－ F:

1. fade away= vanish=disappear 逐渐消失（memory is fading away） 2. function as= act as=serve as 起…作用

3. fixed= do not change=be not erratic/instable 固定的，不变的（有时fixed=immobile=motionless=static=stationary 不移动的, 静止的） 4. flexible=adaptable=elastic 可变通的

5. forage for=hunt for=search for 搜寻（食物等） 6. forge=create=invent=devise 建立，创造出 7. foster=cultivate 培养；foster= encourage 促进

8. friction=conflict 摩擦冲突（有时friction=disagreement）

9. facilitate=make easier 使什么容易（发生）=help to bring about 10. fragile=delicate=breakable=brittle 脆弱的，易碎的

11. freedom= independence; autonomous=unlimited=be not confined自由，未被限制的

12.

formidable=difficult=tough 难以克服的，可怕的

ce=effect 影响( A affect B = A has an effect on B) 4. impetus= momentum =stimulus= incentive 推动力，刺激物 5. imposing=impressive 印象深刻的

6. improvise=do without preparation= be not fixed 即兴的 7. in contrast=in comparison to 比较而言

8. inaccessible=unreachable=remote or unapproachable 难以接近的 9. inconceivable=unimaginable=unbelievable 不可思议的，难以置信的 10. inevitable=unavoidable 不可避免的

11. indirect=circuitous=roundabout 间接的，迂回的

12. infinite=unlimited= be not confined 没有受到限制的 13. ingenious=clever聪明的; ingenious=creative独特设计的

14. inherent= born=intrinsic=instinctive=natural 内在的，固有或天生的 15. instead of= rather than 而不是…(而other than, 除了=except) 16. intentionally= deliberately= not accidentally 故意的

17. intensity=strength 强度 （intense= very great or extreme） 18. intrigue=fascinate=interest=attract 使…感兴趣 19. irreparable (damage)=irrecoverable 无法修复的

20.

isolated=separated=divorced 孤立的，分离的（有时isolated=unique, unique本

制的

4. mandatory=required= obligatory 必须的，反义词：optional= selective 5. manifest=reveal=display=exhibit显示，表明 6. manipulate= operate 操控

7. markedly=significantly 显著地 8. match=equal 匹敌

9. material=physical 物质上的(physical还有表身体上的) 10. meager=scarce=rare=sparse=thin 少的 11. mighty=powerful 强大的

12.

minute=very small= fine=tiny 极小的

13. mirror=reflect 反映，反射 14. mobility=movement 移动

15. modest适度的=limited 有限的

16. modification=alteration 修正( modify=change或modify=weaken，需结合上下文和选项判断)

17. monotonous=boring=tedious=tiresome 单调，无聊的 18. mounting= increasing 逐渐增加的 19.

myriad=numerous 多的

－－－－－－－－－－ N

1. notable= famous= well-known= popular= noted= renowned 著名的 2. novel=new=fresh 新的

3.

not only= besides=apart from

O

1. obscure=unclear=blur=ambiguous: tears obscured my eyes. 使模糊 2. occasionally= sometimes= once in a while= accidentally 偶尔 3. organism=creature=living thing=biological living being 生物

4. originate= start from= initiate from 开始于( start=set in motion 开始) 5. ornament=decoration=adornment 装饰 6. oscillate= change frequently 频繁的变化 7. overall=total 总的

8. overlap= cover 覆盖，重叠 9. oversee=supervise 监管

10.

overwhelming= dominating 无法抗拒的, 自己被控制或受支配

P:

1. paradoxical=seemingly contradictory 看似矛盾的（有时=plausible 表示貌似可信的）

2. patch= small area=lot 小块土地 （patchy表示斑块的，也就这个地方有一点，那个地方也有一点，分布，组成，质量不太规则） 3. patron=sponsor=donator 赞助人

4.

peculiar=strange=eccentric 奇怪的,古怪的(有时eccentric=erratic, 这里erratic为deviating from the customary course in conduct or opinion; 比如：erratic behavior)

5. penetrate=pierce= enter= to gain entrance to渗入 6. periodically=regularly 周期性地 7. perishable=be easy to spoil 易坏的 8. permit=allow=consent 允许 9.

persist=endure 持续