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abstinence是什么意思,含义,中文翻译,abstinence怎么读,音标

2026-08-28 投稿
英 ['æbstɪnəns]美['æbstɪnəns]
  • n. 节制;节欲;戒酒;禁食

中考高考考研四级六级雅思托福GRE

abstinence是什么意思

n. 节制, 禁欲, 戒酒
[医] 节制, 禁戒(如禁酒,节欲)

n. the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)
n. act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite

英文词源


abstinence (n.)
mid-14c., "forbearance in indulgence of the appetites," from Old French abstinence (earlier astenance), from Latin abstinentia "abstinence, starvation; self-restraint, integrity," noun of quality from abstinentem (nominative abstinens), present participle of abstinere (see abstain). Specifically of sexual appetites from mid-14c., but also in Middle English of food, fighting, luxury.

助记提示


1. abs- + tin- + -ence.
2. => keep away, keep off.

abstinence的用法和例句:

1. Though I would recommend a further period of abstinence.

不过我建议 节欲时间继续延长

2. No, you have to choose one. I choose abstinence.

不 你必须选一个 我选择禁欲

3. You know, to be honest, the thing I struggle with the most in the program is not the drinking, but the abstinence.

老实说 在这个项目里最让我痛苦的 不是戒酒而是禁欲

4. And, with nourishment and abstinence, and prayer, and peace and quiet, we may yet hope for better things.

如果补充营养 不再酗酒 每天祷告 和平安宁地过日子 也许更好的事情都有希望

5. I would never sully my skin the way so many young people do nowadays with their hedonistic lifestyle of loud music and abstinence.

我绝不会玷污我的皮肤 就像现在好多小年轻那样 他们过着快乐主义的生活 大声听音乐还节欲

经典名句

江涵雁影梅花瘦,四无尘、雪飞云起,夜窗如昼。

卢祖皋 · 《贺新郎·挽住风前柳》

彭传师于吴江三高堂之前钓雪亭,盖擅渔人之窟宅以供诗境也,赵子野约余赋之。

挽住风前柳,问鸱(chī)夷当日扁舟,近曾来否?月落潮生无限事,零落茶烟未久。谩(màn)留得莼(chún)鲈(lú)依旧。可是功名从来误,抚荒祠、谁继风流后?今古恨,一搔首。

江涵雁影梅花瘦,四无尘、雪飞云起,夜窗如昼。万里乾坤清绝处,付与渔翁钓叟。又恰是、题诗时候。猛拍阑干呼鸥鹭,道他年、我亦垂纶(lún)手。飞过我,共樽酒。

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