colony是什么意思，含义，中文翻译，colony怎么读，音标
- n. 殖民地；移民队
colony是什么意思
n. 殖民地, 移民队
[医] 菌(集)落, 菌丛; 移民区
n. a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government
n. a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together
n. one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States
n. a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated
最近更新
英文词源
- colony
- colony: [16] Etymologically, a colony is a ‘settled land’. The word goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *qwel-, *qwol-, which signified ‘move around’ (it is the source of English cycle and wheel) and hence ‘move habitually in, settle in, inhabit’. One of the descendants of this base was Latin colere ‘inhabit, cultivate’. Thus someone who settled on a new piece of land and cultivated it was a colōnus, and the land he settled was his colōnia. (The German city of Cologne gets its name from Latin colōnia; in Roman times it was called Colōnia Agrippīna, the ‘settlement or colony of Agrippa’.)
=> cycle, wheel - colony (n.)
- late 14c., "ancient Roman settlement outside Italy," from Latin colonia "settled land, farm, landed estate," from colonus "husbandman, tenant farmer, settler in new land," from colere "to inhabit, cultivate, frequent, practice, tend, guard, respect," from PIE root *kwel- (1) "move around" (source of Latin -cola "inhabitant;" see cycle (n.)). Also used by the Romans to translate Greek apoikia "people from home." Modern application dates from 1540s.
双语例句
- 1. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.
- 意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Different animals in the colony had different manifestations of the disease.
- 在这一群体里，这种疾病在不同的动物身上有着不同的表现。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. the American colony in Paris
- 聚居巴黎的美国侨民
来自《权威词典》
- 4. the former governor of the colony
- 该殖民地的前总督
来自《权威词典》
- 5. All the bees in the colony are genetically related.
- 同一群体的蜜蜂都有亲缘关系.
来自《简明英汉词典》
colony的用法和例句：
1. He's the colonial secretary, and you're the colonial.
他是殖民[地]大臣 你是殖民地
2. He's willing to live for the colony, to fight for the colony, to die for the colony.
爲蟻國而生 爲蟻國而戰 爲蟻國而死
3. This land belongs to the colony, and the colony to the land.
这片土地与身为殖民者的我们血脉相融
4. Then I can work with your colony and all colonies, to ensure we are healthy.
之后我可以和你的族人合作 还有所有的群落 来保证我们的健康
5. There's no other like it in the colonies.
您在殖民地里再找不出一条这样的项链了
6. Your colony is worse than I realized.
你的殖民比我想像得更糟糕
7. We may unite these colonies after all.
众殖民地终于联合在一起了
8. We wouldn't have a moon colony without it.
没有它我们就无法在月球立足
9. And then before I knew it, I had three colonies.
不知不觉 我就养了三窝蜜蜂
10. They came from other islands, the colonies.
他们从别的岛屿 殖民地而来
经典名句
田田初出水，菡萏念娇蕊。
龚翔麟 · 《菩萨蛮·题画》
赤泥亭子沙头小，青青丝柳轻阴罩。亭下响流澌(sī)，衣波双鹭(lù)鹚(cí)。
田田初出水，菡(hàn)萏(dàn)念娇蕊。添个浣衣人。红潮较浅深。
笙歌散后酒初醒，深院月斜人静。
司马光 · 《西江月·宝髻松松挽就》
宝髻(jì)松松挽就，铅华淡淡妆成。青烟翠雾罩轻盈，飞絮(xù)游丝无定。
相见争如不见，有情何似无情。笙(shēng)歌散后酒初醒，深院月斜人静。
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