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hold是什么意思啊，hold是什么意思，含义，中文翻译，hold怎么读，读音音标，用法，例句，在线英汉翻译

2026-07-15 投稿

hold是什么意思、hold怎么读

读音:美 [həʊld]英 [hoʊld]

英 [həʊld]美[hold]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配实用场景例句

近义词occupy have maintain

反义词drop

vt. 持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制
vi. 支持；有效；持续
n. 控制；保留
n. (Hold)人名；(英、德、捷)霍尔德
又作“Hold住”使用，中英混用词汇，表示轻松掌控全局。
[ 过去式 held 过去分词 held或holden 现在分词 holding ]

CET4考研CET6基本词汇IELTSGRE高频词

用法例句

1.
Does your offer still hold?
你的报价仍然有效吗？
2.
Employees hold 30% of the shares.
雇员持有30%的股份。
3.
They hold differing views.
他们持有不同的观点。
4.
The Liberals hold twenty-three seats.
自由党拥有23个席位。
5.
He could no longer hold back his tears.
他再也无法控制住眼泪。

词组短语

1.hold a baby in one´s arms怀抱孩子
2.hold a banquet举行宴会
3.hold a belief相信
4.hold a book in one´s hands手中拿着一本书
5.hold a box together把箱子钉牢
6.hold a celebration举行庆祝会
7.hold a ceremony举行仪式
8.hold a chair抓住椅子
9.hold a cigarette between the lips叼着一根香烟
10.hold a consultation磋商,协商

hold中文翻译

v.（用手、手臂等）抓住，托住，夹住；抱住，捂住，按住（受伤的身体部位等）；拥抱；使保持（在某位置）；支撑……的重量；容纳，包含；存放，盛放，装；监禁，拘留；防守，保卫，（用武力）占据；（好形势）保持不变，持续；吸引住（注意力），保持（兴趣）；（使）保持（价值或水平）；保存，保留（以备后用）；拥有，持有；担任，任职；拥有（头衔、称号），保持（纪录）；持有，怀有（观点、信念等）；认为，相信；召开，举行，进行；（车辆高速行驶时）保持平稳；（船或飞机）保持航线；延长，继续唱（某

星级词汇：

hold词态变化

第三人称单数：holds
现在分词：holding
过去式：held
过去分词：held; holden

中文词源

☆ 直接源自古英语的haldan；最初源自原始日耳曼语的khaldanan。

英文词源

hold: hold: Hold ‘grasp, clasp’ [OE] and hold ‘cargo store’ [16] are not the same word. The verb goes back to a prehistoric Germanic source which meant ‘watch, guard’. This ancestral sense is preserved in the derivative behold [OE], but the simple verb hold, together with its relatives German halten (source of English halt), Dutch houden, Swedish hålla, and Danish holde, has moved on via ‘keep’ to ‘have in the hands’. The cargo hold, on the other hand, is simply an alteration (influenced by the verb hold) of an earlier hole or holl – which was either the English word hole or a borrowing of its Dutch relative hol.
=> behold, halt; hole
hold (v.): Old English haldan (Anglian), healdan (West Saxon), "to contain, grasp; retain; foster, cherish," class VII strong verb (past tense heold, past participle healden), from Proto-Germanic *haldan (cognates: Old Saxon haldan, Old Frisian halda, Old Norse halda, Dutch houden, German halten "to hold," Gothic haldan "to tend"), originally "to keep, tend, watch over" (as cattle), later "to have." Ancestral sense is preserved in behold. The original past participle holden was replaced by held beginning 16c., but survives in some legal jargon and in beholden.

Hold back is 1530s, transitive; 1570s, intransitive; hold off is early 15c., transitive; c. 1600, intransitive; hold out is 1520s as "to stretch forth," 1580s as "to resist pressure." Hold on is early 13c. as "to maintain one's course," 1830 as "to keep one's grip on something," 1846 as an order to wait or stop. To hold (one's) tongue "be silent" is from c. 1300. To hold (one's) own is from early 14c. To hold (someone's) hand "give moral support" is from 1935. Phrase hold your horses "be patient" is from 1844. To have and to hold have been paired alliteratively since at least c. 1200, originally of marriage but also of real estate.
hold (n.2): "space in a ship below the lower deck, in which cargo is stowed," 15c. corruption in the direction of hold (v.) of Old English hol "hole" (see hole), influenced by Middle Dutch hol "hold of a ship," and Middle English hul, which originally meant both "the hold" and "the hull" of a ship (see hull). Or possibly from Old English holu "husk, pod." All from PIE *kel- "to cover, conceal."
hold (n.1): "act of holding," c. 1100; "grasp, grip," c. 1200, from Old English geheald (Anglian gehald) "keeping, custody, guard; watch, protector, guardian," from hold (v.). Meaning "place of refuge" is from c. 1200; "fortified place" is from c. 1300; "place of imprisonment" is from late 14c. Wrestling sense is from 1713. No holds barred "with all restrictions removed" is first recorded 1942 in theater jargon but is ultimately from wrestling. Telephoning sense is from c. 1964, from expression hold the line, warning that one is away from the receiver, 1912.

词态变化

第三人称单数: holds;过去式: held;过去分词: held;现在分词: holding;

经典诗词赏析

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