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primary什么意思，primary是什么意思，含义，中文翻译，primary怎么读，读音音标，用法，例句，在线英汉翻译

2026-07-05 投稿

primary是什么意思、primary怎么读

读音:美 [´praɪməri]英 [´praɪmeri]

英 ['praɪm(ə)rɪ]美['praɪmɛri]

英英释义同义词辨析实用场景例句

近义词main leading essential basic fundamental paramount foremost important dominant first chief principal

反义词secondary

adj. 主要的；初级的；基本的
n. 原色；最主要者

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词组短语

1.primary goal主要目标
2.primary meeting预选会
3.primary colors(红、黄、蓝)三原色
4.primary education初等教育
5.primary evidence基本证据
6.primary importance头等重要
7.Primary school小学；希望小学；小学教师；盼望小学
8.primary market初级市场；初次市场（即证券发行机构）
9.primary key主键；主关键字；主键约束；约束
10.primary cell[电]原电池；原生电池；[电]一次电池；初生细胞

primary中文翻译

adj. 首要的，主要的；最早的，原始的；[地质学]原生的；基本的

n. 第一位；最好者；要素；候选人提拔会

使用频率：星级词汇：

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6

primary词态变化

复数：primaries

中文词源

☆ 1471年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的primarius，意为第一流的，首要的，优秀的。

用法例句

1.
We turn now to our primary question.
我们现在转到我们的主要问题上。
2.
It is always women who are the primary carers.
一直由妇女做主要的看护人。
3.
Computers are now commonplace in primary classrooms.
计算机如今在小学教室里很普遍。
4.
It comes in bright primary colours that kids will love.
它的颜色都是孩子们喜爱的亮丽原色。
5.
She practised the piano in the primary school basement.
她在小学的地下室里练习弹钢琴。

英文词源

primary (adj.): early 15c., "of the first order," from Latin primarius "of the first rank, chief, principal, excellent," from primus "first" (see prime (adj.)). Meaning "first in order" is from 1802. Primary color is first recorded 1610s (at first the seven of the spectrum, later the three from which others can be made); primary school is 1802, from French école primaire.
The Paris journals ... are full of a plan, brought forward by Fourcroy, for the establishment of primary schools, which is not interesting to an English reader. [London "Times," April 27, 1802]
Related: Primarily.
primary (n.): 1861, American English, short for primary election (1792, with reference to France; in a U.S. context from 1835); earlier primary caucus (1821).

助记提示

1、prim- + -ary.
2、含义：of the first order, of the first rank, chief, principal.

经典诗词赏析

《栗里华阳窝辞笙》

唐代 · 王质

山不风兮风不松，■磕兮自生松风。夫何所嗜之太酷兮，山林将安为容。

下坂兮飞鞚，袤川兮深弓。去彼取此兮但空，斯情兮焉穷。

王母去兮云归，王子来兮霜霏。凤皇兮惊飞，明月在天兮星稀。

畴昔兮成非，是耶非耶焉知。

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