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短用英语怎么说，short是什么意思，含义，中文翻译，short怎么读，读音音标，用法，例句，在线英汉翻译

2026-06-29 投稿

short是什么意思、short怎么读

读音:美 [ʃɔːt]英 [ʃɔːrt]

英 [ʃɔːt]美[ʃɔːrt]

英英释义词组搭配实用场景例句

近义词small slight puny little

反义词long tall

adj. 短的；不足的；矮的，低的
n. 短；缺乏；短路；短裤
adv. 不足；突然；唐突地
n. (Short)人名；(英)肖特

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用法例句

1.
She had short, wavy brown hair.
她有一头又短又卷的褐发。
2.
Short hair really becomes you.
你理短发的确很帅。
3.
Again there was a short silence.
又有一阵短暂的沉默。
4.
That dress of hers is too short.
她那件连衣裙太短了。
5.
The judge called a short recess.
法官宣布短暂休庭。

short中文翻译

adj. 短的，短暂的；矮的；短缺的；短期的

adv. 突然；唐突地；简短地；横贯地

n. 短裤；短路；缺乏

vt. 故意少给…的零头，骗取

vi. 短路

short是什么意思网络解释

短整型; 短裤; 短整数

使用频率：星级词汇：

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中文词源

☆ 直接源自古英语的sceort；最初源自古典拉丁语的curtus，意为短的。

词组短语

1.short cut捷径
2.short house矮屋
3.short stick短棍
4.short tree矮树
5.fall short of没有达到,未能满足,缺乏
6.fall short of expectations辜负某人的期望
7.fall short of goal未达到自己的目标
8.short for是…的缩略
9.short in缩短；在…方面短（缺）的
10.short in needed material所需材料短缺

英文词源

short: short: [OE] Etymologically, something that is short has been ‘cut off’. The word’s immediate Germanic ancestor was *skurtaz, which was descended from an extension of the Indo- European base *sker- ‘cut’ (source also of English score, share, shear, etc). Another version of the base, without the s, was the source of Latin curtus ‘short’, which has produced English curt and curtail, and also supplied the word for ‘short’ in the other Germanic languages (German kurz and Dutch, Swedish, and Danish kort), as well of course as the Romance languages (French court, Italian and Spanish corto, and Romanian scurt).

The shirt and the skirt are etymologically ‘short’ garments.
=> curt, curtail, score, share, shear, shore, short, skirt
short (adj.): Old English sceort, scort "short, not long, not tall; brief," probably from Proto-Germanic *skurta- (cognates: Old Norse skorta "to be short of," skort "shortness;" Old High German scurz "short"), from PIE root *(s)ker- (1) "to cut," with notion of "something cut off" (cognates: Sanskrit krdhuh "shortened, maimed, small;" Latin curtus "short," cordus "late-born," originally "stunted in growth;" Old Church Slavonic kratuku, Russian korotkij "short;" Lithuanian skurstu "to be stunted," skardus "steep;" Old Irish cert "small," Middle Irish corr "stunted, dwarfish").

Meaning "having an insufficient quantity" is from 1690s. Meaning "rude" is attested from late 14c. Meaning "easily provoked" is from 1590s; perhaps the notion is of being "not long in tolerating." Short fuse in figurative sense of "quick temper" first attested 1968. To fall short is from archery. Short run "relatively brief period of time" is from 1879. Short story first recorded 1877. To make short work of "dispose of quickly" is first attested 1570s. Phrase short and sweet is from 1530s. To be short by the knees (1733) was to be kneeling; to be short by the head (1540s) was to be beheaded.
short (n.): 1580s, the short "the result, the total," from short (adj.). Meaning "electrical short circuit" first recorded 1906 (see short circuit). Meaning "contraction of a name or phrase" is from 1873 (as in for short). Slang meaning "car" is attested from 1897; originally "street car," so called because street cars (or the rides taken in them) were "shorter" than railroad cars.
short (v.): Old English sceortian "to grow short, become short; run short, fail," from the source of short (adj.). Transitive meaning "make short" is from late 12c. Meaning "to short-circuit" is by 1904. Related: Shorted; shorting.

双语例句

1. I use the short-wave radio to get the latest war news.: 我用短波收音机收听最新的战事新闻。; 来自柯林斯例句

2. The letter was short — a simple recitation of their problem.: 信写得很短——只是简单地说了一下他们的问题。; 来自柯林斯例句

3. They've come a long way in a short space of time.: 他们在很短的时间之内就大老远地赶了过来。; 来自柯林斯例句

4. There was a net outflow of about £50m in short-term capital.: 短期资金净流出额大约为5,000万英镑。; 来自柯林斯例句

5. I'll run over to Short Mountain and check on Mrs Adams.: 我会开车去肖特山看看亚当斯夫人。; 来自柯林斯例句

经典诗词赏析

《送雍瞻南都五首其四》

明代 · 黄淳耀

云天既开豁，雪雰亦回互。悠悠俗化讹，睊睊疲当路。

纷吾漆室忧，伫子金门步。磨治鼌贾言，涤荡邹枚赋。

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